ฉันพยายามเริ่มเซิร์ฟเวอร์และแก้ไขผู้ใช้รูทด้วย
$ mysql -u root mysql
$mysql> UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('my_password') where USER='root';
$mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;แต่เซิร์ฟเวอร์ไม่สามารถเริ่มต้น:
$ mysqld --skip-grant-tables
2014-10-21 07:18:24 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Warning] Can't create test file /usr/local/mysql-5.6.21-osx10.8-x86_64/data/x4430.lower-test
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Warning] Can't create test file /usr/local/mysql-5.6.21-osx10.8-x86_64/data/x4430.lower-test
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [ERROR] InnoDB: ./ibdata1 can't be opened in read-write mode
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [ERROR] InnoDB: The system tablespace must be writable!
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [ERROR] Aborting
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Binlog end
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'partition'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'PERFORMANCE_SCHEMA'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_DATAFILES'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_TABLESPACES'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN_COLS'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_FOREIGN'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_FIELDS'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_COLUMNS'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_INDEXES'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_TABLESTATS'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_SYS_TABLES'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_INDEX_TABLE'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_INDEX_CACHE'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_CONFIG'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_BEING_DELETED'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_DELETED'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_FT_DEFAULT_STOPWORD'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_METRICS'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_BUFFER_POOL_STATS'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE_LRU'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_BUFFER_PAGE'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMP_PER_INDEX_RESET'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMP_PER_INDEX'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMPMEM_RESET'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMPMEM'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMP_RESET'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_CMP'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_LOCK_WAITS'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_LOCKS'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'INNODB_TRX'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'BLACKHOLE'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'ARCHIVE'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'MRG_MYISAM'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'MyISAM'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'MEMORY'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'CSV'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'sha256_password'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'mysql_old_password'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'mysql_native_password'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'binlog'
2014-10-21 07:18:24 1967 [Note] mysqld: Shutdown completeMac OS X 10.9.5 และ MySQL: mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.21, สำหรับ osx10.8 (x86_64) โดยใช้ EditLine wrapper
สิทธิ์:
$ ls -la /usr/local/mysql-5.6.21-osx10.8-x86_64
total 232
drwxr-xr-x 17 qazwsx wheel 578 Oct 20 23:27 .
drwxrwxr-x 23 qazwsx admin 782 Oct 20 23:27 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 qazwsx wheel 17987 Sep 11 06:53 COPYING
-rw-r--r-- 1 qazwsx wheel 87980 Sep 11 06:53 INSTALL-BINARY
-rw-r--r-- 1 qazwsx wheel 2496 Sep 11 06:53 README
drwxr-xr-x 47 qazwsx wheel 1598 Oct 20 23:27 bin
drwxr-xr-x 12 _mysql wheel 408 Oct 21 07:13 data
drwxr-xr-x 5 qazwsx wheel 170 Oct 20 23:27 docs
drwxr-xr-x 45 qazwsx wheel 1530 Oct 20 23:27 include
drwxr-xr-x 12 qazwsx wheel 408 Oct 20 23:27 lib
drwxr-xr-x 4 qazwsx wheel 136 Sep 11 07:13 man
-rw-r--r-- 1 qazwsx wheel 943 Oct 20 23:25 my.cnf
drwxr-xr-x 19 qazwsx wheel 646 Oct 20 23:27 mysql-test
drwxr-xr-x 3 qazwsx wheel 102 Oct 20 23:27 scripts
drwxr-xr-x 36 qazwsx wheel 1224 Oct 20 23:27 share
drwxr-xr-x 28 qazwsx wheel 952 Oct 20 23:27 sql-bench
drwxr-xr-x 8 qazwsx wheel 272 Oct 20 23:27 support-files
$ ls -la /usr/local/mysql-5.6.21-osx10.8-x86_64/data/
total 221248
drwxr-xr-x 12 _mysql wheel 408 Oct 21 07:13 .
drwxr-xr-x 17 qazwsx wheel 578 Oct 20 23:27 ..
-rw-rw---- 1 _mysql wheel 56 Oct 20 23:28 auto.cnf
drwx------ 3 _mysql wheel 102 Oct 20 23:45 cloudplatform
-rw-rw---- 1 _mysql wheel 50331648 Oct 21 07:13 ib_logfile0
-rw-rw---- 1 _mysql wheel 50331648 Oct 20 23:25 ib_logfile1
-rw-rw---- 1 _mysql wheel 12582912 Oct 21 07:13 ibdata1
drwx------ 81 _mysql wheel 2754 Oct 20 23:25 mysql
drwx------ 55 _mysql wheel 1870 Oct 20 23:25 performance_schema
drwxr-xr-x 3 _mysql wheel 102 Oct 20 23:27 test
-rw-r----- 1 _mysql wheel 24444 Oct 21 07:13 x4430.err
-rw-rw---- 1 _mysql wheel 5 Oct 21 07:13 x4430.pid