สแควร์, เพชร, สแควร์, เพชร


41

งาน

รับสตริงที่ไม่ว่างของตัวอักษร ASCII ตัวพิมพ์เล็กa- zใช้อักขระตัวแรกและ:

  • ล้อมรอบมันด้วยสำเนาของอักขระที่สอง
  • ล้อมรอบด้วยเพชรสำเนาของตัวละครที่สาม
  • ล้อมรอบด้วยสำเนาสี่เหลี่ยมของตัวละครที่สี่ ...

…การสลับระหว่างเส้นขอบสี่เหลี่ยมกับเพชรจนถึงจุดสิ้นสุดของสตริง ช่องว่างระหว่างเส้นขอบควรแทนด้วยช่องว่าง ASCII ( )

ในการเพิ่มเส้นขอบสี่เหลี่ยมให้วาดสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัสรอบ“ อาร์เรย์การทำงาน” ปัจจุบันทั้งหมด:

                                               sssssssssss
                                t              s    t    s
                               t t             s   t t   s
                              t   t            s  t   t  s
                             t aaa t           s t aaa t s
                            t  aca  t    =>    st  aca  ts
                             t aaa t           s t aaa t s
                              t   t            s  t   t  s
                               t t             s   t t   s
                                t              s    t    s
                                               sssssssssss

หากต้องการเพิ่มเส้นขอบเพชรให้วาดรูปสี่เหลี่ยมขนมเปียกปูนแบบกึ่งกลางที่สัมผัสกับสี่เหลี่ยมจัตุรัสด้านนอกสุดในแนวทแยงมุมแต่ไม่ใช่แบบมุมฉาก :

                                                     s            
                                                    s s           
                                                   s   s          
                                                  s     s         
                                                 s       s        
                                                s         s       
                                               s           s      
                    wwwwwwwwwww               s wwwwwwwwwww s     
                    w    o    w              s  w    o    w  s    
                    w   o o   w             s   w   o o   w   s   
                    w  o   o  w            s    w  o   o  w    s  
                    w o eee o w           s     w o eee o w     s 
                    wo  eme  ow    =>    s      wo  eme  ow      s
                    w o eee o w           s     w o eee o w     s 
                    w  o   o  w            s    w  o   o  w    s  
                    w   o o   w             s   w   o o   w   s   
                    w    o    w              s  w    o    w  s    
                    wwwwwwwwwww               s wwwwwwwwwww s     
                                               s           s      
                                                s         s       
                                                 s       s        
                                                  s     s         
                                                   s   s          
                                                    s s           
                                                     s            

โปรแกรมของคุณจะต้องส่งออกอาร์เรย์สุดท้าย

  • แต่ละบรรทัดอาจมีช่องว่างต่อท้ายจำนวนเท่าใดก็ได้
  • คุณสามารถส่งออกรายการของสายอักขระที่เป็นตัวแทนของบรรทัดหรือสตริงที่คั่นด้วยขึ้นบรรทัดใหม่เดียวกับบรรทัดใหม่ต่อท้ายเป็นตัวเลือก
  • บรรทัดว่างนำหน้า / ต่อท้ายจะไม่ได้รับอนุญาต
  • คอลัมน์ชั้นนำของช่องว่างก็ไม่ได้รับอนุญาต

นี่คือรหัสกอล์ฟรหัสที่สั้นที่สุดในหน่วยไบต์ชนะ

กรณีทดสอบ

ตัวอย่างข้างต้นคาดว่าจะมีผลสำหรับcat, cats, meowและmeowsในการอ่านคำสั่ง กรณีอื่น ๆ ที่ควรค่าแก่การจัดการ:

  • สำหรับอินพุตaโปรแกรมของคุณควรเอาต์พุต:

    a
    
  • สำหรับอินพุตabโปรแกรมของคุณควรเอาต์พุต:

    bbb
    bab
    bbb
    
  • สำหรับอินพุตcodegolfโปรแกรมของคุณควรเอาต์พุต:

    fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
    f                            l                            f
    f                           l l                           f
    f                          l   l                          f
    f                         l     l                         f
    f                        l       l                        f
    f                       l         l                       f
    f                      l           l                      f
    f                     l             l                     f
    f                    l               l                    f
    f                   l                 l                   f
    f                  l                   l                  f
    f                 l                     l                 f
    f                l                       l                f
    f               l                         l               f
    f              l                           l              f
    f             l ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo l             f
    f            l  o            g            o  l            f
    f           l   o           g g           o   l           f
    f          l    o          g   g          o    l          f
    f         l     o         g     g         o     l         f
    f        l      o        g       g        o      l        f
    f       l       o       g         g       o       l       f
    f      l        o      g           g      o        l      f
    f     l         o     g eeeeeeeeeee g     o         l     f
    f    l          o    g  e    d    e  g    o          l    f
    f   l           o   g   e   d d   e   g   o           l   f
    f  l            o  g    e  d   d  e    g  o            l  f
    f l             o g     e d ooo d e     g o             l f
    fl              og      ed  oco  de      go              lf
    f l             o g     e d ooo d e     g o             l f
    f  l            o  g    e  d   d  e    g  o            l  f
    f   l           o   g   e   d d   e   g   o           l   f
    f    l          o    g  e    d    e  g    o          l    f
    f     l         o     g eeeeeeeeeee g     o         l     f
    f      l        o      g           g      o        l      f
    f       l       o       g         g       o       l       f
    f        l      o        g       g        o      l        f
    f         l     o         g     g         o     l         f
    f          l    o          g   g          o    l          f
    f           l   o           g g           o   l           f
    f            l  o            g            o  l            f
    f             l ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo l             f
    f              l                           l              f
    f               l                         l               f
    f                l                       l                f
    f                 l                     l                 f
    f                  l                   l                  f
    f                   l                 l                   f
    f                    l               l                    f
    f                     l             l                     f
    f                      l           l                      f
    f                       l         l                       f
    f                        l       l                        f
    f                         l     l                         f
    f                          l   l                          f
    f                           l l                           f
    f                            l                            f
    fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
    

การดำเนินการอ้างอิง

ฉันเขียนรหัส Julia ที่ผลลัพธ์ของโปรแกรมของคุณควรตรงกัน (อย่างน้อยก็ด้วยสายตา) ลองออนไลน์!

คำตอบ:


5

MATL, 63 54 ไบต์

l&)"X@o?TT@I$Ya}t&n2/Xkw2+-|thYa9Mqt_w&:|&+tleXM=@*+]c

ลองออนไลน์!

คำอธิบาย

            % Implicitly grab the input as a string
l&)         % Separate the first letter from the rest and push them onto the stack
"           % For every letter in the string besides the first
  X@o?      % If this is an odd iteration through the loop
    TT      % Push the array [1, 1]
    @       % Get current character
    I$Ya    % Pad the matrix with 1 copy of this character on all sides
  }         % Else (this is a diamond)
    t       % Duplicate the matrix
    &n      % Determine the number of rows and columns (push separately to stack)
    2/Xk    % Compute the radius (half the # of columns rounded up)
    w2+     % Flip the stack to get the # of rows and add 2. This is the new radius.
    -|      % Subtract the new and old radii and take the absolute value
    thYa    % Apply the necessary number of padding zeros to the matrix
    9Mqt_w&:% Generate the array [-radius ... 0 ... radius]
    |&+     % Take the absolute value and compute the element-wise sum with itself
            % and automatically broadcast to a matrix. For a radius of 5 this yields
            % the following:
            %
            %   8   7   6   5   4   5   6   7   8
            %   7   6   5   4   3   4   5   6   7
            %   6   5   4   3   2   3   4   5   6
            %   5   4   3   2   1   2   3   4   5
            %   4   3   2   1   0   1   2   3   4
            %   5   4   3   2   1   2   3   4   5
            %   6   5   4   3   2   3   4   5   6
            %   7   6   5   4   3   4   5   6   7
            %   8   7   6   5   4   5   6   7   8
            % 
    tleXM   % Duplicate and compute the mode of this matrix (4 in the example above)
    =@*     % Find the locations where the matrix is equal to the mode and
            % replace with the current character. Set all else to 0.
    +       % Add this to the padded version of the previous iteration. 
 ]          % End of if...else
 c          % Cast the current matrix as a character array (zeros are spaces)
            % Implicit end of for loop and implicit display 

17

JavaScript (ES6), 294 288 287 284 256 246 240 238 220 ไบต์

สนามกอล์ฟครั้งแรกของฉันในเว็บไซต์นี้ ส่งผ่านสตริงอินพุตไปยังฟังก์ชันfเช่นf('codegolf')

f=s=>{N=n=>(2<<n/2+.5)-3-n%2
D=N(l=s.length)
for(a=[],i=S=D*2+1;i--;)a[i]=a[S+~i]=Array(S).fill` `
for(;l--;)for(o=n=N(l+1),I=0;I<=n;I++,o-=~l&1)a[y=D+I][x=D+o]=a[x][y]=a[y][D-o]=a[x][D-I]=s[l]
return a.map(r=>r.join``)}

-6 ไบต์ขอบคุณ @Sunny Pun: ลบวงเล็บเมื่อผ่านสตริงแม่แบบ

-2 ไบต์ขอบคุณที่ @ETHproductions: เปลี่ยนS-i-1ไปS+~i, ไปl%2||o--o-=~l&1

-18 ไบต์ต่อข้อเสนอแนะของ @Sunny Pun, @ edc65: ลบprompt()และconsole.log()สนับสนุนรูปแบบฟังก์ชั่นอย่าใช้.join()อาร์เรย์ของสตริงสุดท้าย


2
ฉันนับ 256 ไบต์ มีโอกาสใดที่คุณจะนับบรรทัดใหม่เป็นสองไบต์ต่อ ( \r\n) แทนหนึ่ง ( \n)?
Mego

2
ทำให้มันเป็นฟังก์ชั่นควรบันทึกไบต์โดยการลบและprompt console.logนอกจากนี้คุณสามารถใช้สตริงแม่แบบที่ช่วยให้คุณประหยัด 2 ไบต์ต่อการเรียกใช้ฟังก์ชั่น Strings (เช่นfill(' ')จะกลายเป็นfill` `)
Sunny Pun

4
ยินดีต้อนรับสู่ PPCG! ไปพร้อมกับสิ่งที่คนอื่นได้กล่าวว่าคุณสามารถร่นS-i-1ไปS+~iและจะi%2||o-- o-=~i&1
ETHproductions

@Mego ตรวจสอบการนับอีกครั้งว่า 256 ถูกต้อง ขอบคุณ!
darrylyeo

ฉันคิดว่าa=Array(D*2+1).fill .map((_,$,a)=>[...a])คุณประหยัด 10 ไบต์
Neil

11

Haskell, 138 137 136 ไบต์

q 1=0
q x=(mod x 2+1)*(q(x-1)+1)
f x|m<-q$length x,n<-abs<$>[-m..m]=[do j<-n;max" "[c|(k,c)<-zip[1..]x,cycle[max i j,i+j]!!k==q k]|i<-n]

นิยามฟังก์ชันfที่ส่งคืนผลลัพธ์เป็นรายการของบรรทัด

-1 ไบต์ขอบคุณ @Lynn


8

C ++ - 373 366 362 359 ไบต์

-1 โดย @TuukkaX, -6 โดย @Kevin Cruijssen, -4 โดยการนำเข้า, -3 โดย @Baum mit Augen

#import<string>
#import<vector>
#define A(x) abs(x-r)
using S=std::string;using V=std::vector<S>;int R(int n){return n?(n%2)?R(n-1)+1:2*R(n-1)+2:0;}V f(S w){int l=w.size(),r=R(l-1),s=r*2+1,i,j,k;V x(s);for(i=0;i<s;++i){x[i]=S(s,46);for(j=0;j<s;++j)for(k=0;k<l;++k){if(A(i)<=R(k)&A(j)<=R(k)&k%2?A(i)==R(k)|A(j)==R(k):(A(i)+A(j)==R(k)))x[i][j]=w[k];}}return x;}

http://ideone.com/5y54mx

หมายเหตุ: วิธีนี้ใช้จุด ('.') เป็นอักขระ "ช่องว่าง" เพื่อทำให้พื้นที่ว่างมองเห็นได้มากขึ้น จะใช้พื้นที่แทนหนึ่งที่มีการเปลี่ยนแปลงไปS(s,46) S(s,32)คะแนนยังคงเหมือนเดิม

Ungolfed:

#import<string>
#import<vector>

#define A(x) abs(x-r) //r will be the center coordinate

using S=std::string;
using V=std::vector<S>;

int R(int n){ //recursive function returning the radius of a square/diamond
    return n?  //if(n!=0)
        (n%2)? //if(n%2 != 0)
            R(n-1)+1 //square -> just increase radius by 1
        :
            2*R(n-1)+2 //diamond -> radius doubles + 2
    :
        0 //n==0 -> end of recursion
    ;
}

V f(S w){ //function taking a string and returning a vector<string>
    int l=w.size(),r=R(l-1),s=r*2+1,i,j,k;  //r is radius (==center coord), s is size
    V x(s);  //vector<string>
    for(i=0;i<s;++i){  //loop over vector
        x[i]=S(s,46); //initialize string with dots. use 32 for spaces
        for(j=0;j<s;++j)
            for(k=0;k<l;++k){ //loop over word
                if(
                    A(i)<=R(k) //check bounds
                    &
                    A(j)<=R(k)
                    &
                    k%2?A(i)==R(k)|A(j)==R(k):(A(i)+A(j)==R(k))
                    //for square: check if distance to center of one coordinate = R
                    //for diamond: check if sum of distances = R
                )
                    x[i][j]=w[k]; //if any is true, replace default char
            }
    }

    return x;
}

ลอง ungolfed ออนไลน์

วิธีใช้:

include<iostream>

void printSquare(std::string word){
    auto result = f(word);
    for(auto& s:result)
        std::cout << s << std::endl;
    std::cout << std::endl << std::endl;
}

int main() {
    printSquare("a");
    printSquare("ab");
    printSquare("cat");
    printSquare("cats");
    printSquare("meow");
    printSquare("meows");
    printSquare("codegolf");
    return 0;
}

เอาท์พุท:

a


bbb
bab
bbb


....t....
...t.t...
..t...t..
.t.aaa.t.
t..aca..t
.t.aaa.t.
..t...t..
...t.t...
....t....


sssssssssss
s....t....s
s...t.t...s
s..t...t..s
s.t.aaa.t.s
st..aca..ts
s.t.aaa.t.s
s..t...t..s
s...t.t...s
s....t....s
sssssssssss


wwwwwwwwwww
w....o....w
w...o.o...w
w..o...o..w
w.o.eee.o.w
wo..eme..ow
w.o.eee.o.w
w..o...o..w
w...o.o...w
w....o....w
wwwwwwwwwww


............s............
...........s.s...........
..........s...s..........
.........s.....s.........
........s.......s........
.......s.........s.......
......s...........s......
.....s.wwwwwwwwwww.s.....
....s..w....o....w..s....
...s...w...o.o...w...s...
..s....w..o...o..w....s..
.s.....w.o.eee.o.w.....s.
s......wo..eme..ow......s
.s.....w.o.eee.o.w.....s.
..s....w..o...o..w....s..
...s...w...o.o...w...s...
....s..w....o....w..s....
.....s.wwwwwwwwwww.s.....
......s...........s......
.......s.........s.......
........s.......s........
.........s.....s.........
..........s...s..........
...........s.s...........
............s............


fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
f............................l............................f
f...........................l.l...........................f
f..........................l...l..........................f
f.........................l.....l.........................f
f........................l.......l........................f
f.......................l.........l.......................f
f......................l...........l......................f
f.....................l.............l.....................f
f....................l...............l....................f
f...................l.................l...................f
f..................l...................l..................f
f.................l.....................l.................f
f................l.......................l................f
f...............l.........................l...............f
f..............l...........................l..............f
f.............l.ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo.l.............f
f............l..o............g............o..l............f
f...........l...o...........g.g...........o...l...........f
f..........l....o..........g...g..........o....l..........f
f.........l.....o.........g.....g.........o.....l.........f
f........l......o........g.......g........o......l........f
f.......l.......o.......g.........g.......o.......l.......f
f......l........o......g...........g......o........l......f
f.....l.........o.....g.eeeeeeeeeee.g.....o.........l.....f
f....l..........o....g..e....d....e..g....o..........l....f
f...l...........o...g...e...d.d...e...g...o...........l...f
f..l............o..g....e..d...d..e....g..o............l..f
f.l.............o.g.....e.d.ooo.d.e.....g.o.............l.f
fl..............og......ed..oco..de......go..............lf
f.l.............o.g.....e.d.ooo.d.e.....g.o.............l.f
f..l............o..g....e..d...d..e....g..o............l..f
f...l...........o...g...e...d.d...e...g...o...........l...f
f....l..........o....g..e....d....e..g....o..........l....f
f.....l.........o.....g.eeeeeeeeeee.g.....o.........l.....f
f......l........o......g...........g......o........l......f
f.......l.......o.......g.........g.......o.......l.......f
f........l......o........g.......g........o......l........f
f.........l.....o.........g.....g.........o.....l.........f
f..........l....o..........g...g..........o....l..........f
f...........l...o...........g.g...........o...l...........f
f............l..o............g............o..l............f
f.............l.ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo.l.............f
f..............l...........................l..............f
f...............l.........................l...............f
f................l.......................l................f
f.................l.....................l.................f
f..................l...................l..................f
f...................l.................l...................f
f....................l...............l....................f
f.....................l.............l.....................f
f......................l...........l......................f
f.......................l.........l.......................f
f........................l.......l........................f
f.........................l.....l.........................f
f..........................l...l..........................f
f...........................l.l...........................f
f............................l............................f
fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff


+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+............................................................+............................................................+
+...........................................................+.+...........................................................+
+..........................................................+...+..........................................................+
+.........................................................+.....+.........................................................+
+........................................................+.......+........................................................+
+.......................................................+.........+.......................................................+
+......................................................+...........+......................................................+
+.....................................................+.............+.....................................................+
+....................................................+...............+....................................................+
+...................................................+.................+...................................................+
+..................................................+...................+..................................................+
+.................................................+.....................+.................................................+
+................................................+.......................+................................................+
+...............................................+.........................+...............................................+
+..............................................+...........................+..............................................+
+.............................................+.............................+.............................................+
+............................................+...............................+............................................+
+...........................................+.................................+...........................................+
+..........................................+...................................+..........................................+
+.........................................+.....................................+.........................................+
+........................................+.......................................+........................................+
+.......................................+.........................................+.......................................+
+......................................+...........................................+......................................+
+.....................................+.............................................+.....................................+
+....................................+...............................................+....................................+
+...................................+.................................................+...................................+
+..................................+...................................................+..................................+
+.................................+.....................................................+.................................+
+................................+.......................................................+................................+
+...............................+.........................................................+...............................+
+..............................+...........................................................+..............................+
+.............................+.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.+.............................+
+............................+..C............................r............................C..+............................+
+...........................+...C...........................r.r...........................C...+...........................+
+..........................+....C..........................r...r..........................C....+..........................+
+.........................+.....C.........................r.....r.........................C.....+.........................+
+........................+......C........................r.......r........................C......+........................+
+.......................+.......C.......................r.........r.......................C.......+.......................+
+......................+........C......................r...........r......................C........+......................+
+.....................+.........C.....................r.............r.....................C.........+.....................+
+....................+..........C....................r...............r....................C..........+....................+
+...................+...........C...................r.................r...................C...........+...................+
+..................+............C..................r...................r..................C............+..................+
+.................+.............C.................r.....................r.................C.............+.................+
+................+..............C................r.......................r................C..............+................+
+...............+...............C...............r.........................r...............C...............+...............+
+..............+................C..............r...........................r..............C................+..............+
+.............+.................C.............r.ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo.r.............C.................+.............+
+............+..................C............r..o............F............o..r............C..................+............+
+...........+...................C...........r...o...........F.F...........o...r...........C...................+...........+
+..........+....................C..........r....o..........F...F..........o....r..........C....................+..........+
+.........+.....................C.........r.....o.........F.....F.........o.....r.........C.....................+.........+
+........+......................C........r......o........F.......F........o......r........C......................+........+
+.......+.......................C.......r.......o.......F.........F.......o.......r.......C.......................+.......+
+......+........................C......r........o......F...........F......o........r......C........................+......+
+.....+.........................C.....r.........o.....F.eeeeeeeeeee.F.....o.........r.....C.........................+.....+
+....+..........................C....r..........o....F..e....t....e..F....o..........r....C..........................+....+
+...+...........................C...r...........o...F...e...t.t...e...F...o...........r...C...........................+...+
+..+............................C..r............o..F....e..t...t..e....F..o............r..C............................+..+
+.+.............................C.r.............o.F.....e.t.ooo.t.e.....F.o.............r.C.............................+.+
++..............................Cr..............oF......et..oVo..te......Fo..............rC..............................++
+.+.............................C.r.............o.F.....e.t.ooo.t.e.....F.o.............r.C.............................+.+
+..+............................C..r............o..F....e..t...t..e....F..o............r..C............................+..+
+...+...........................C...r...........o...F...e...t.t...e...F...o...........r...C...........................+...+
+....+..........................C....r..........o....F..e....t....e..F....o..........r....C..........................+....+
+.....+.........................C.....r.........o.....F.eeeeeeeeeee.F.....o.........r.....C.........................+.....+
+......+........................C......r........o......F...........F......o........r......C........................+......+
+.......+.......................C.......r.......o.......F.........F.......o.......r.......C.......................+.......+
+........+......................C........r......o........F.......F........o......r........C......................+........+
+.........+.....................C.........r.....o.........F.....F.........o.....r.........C.....................+.........+
+..........+....................C..........r....o..........F...F..........o....r..........C....................+..........+
+...........+...................C...........r...o...........F.F...........o...r...........C...................+...........+
+............+..................C............r..o............F............o..r............C..................+............+
+.............+.................C.............r.ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo.r.............C.................+.............+
+..............+................C..............r...........................r..............C................+..............+
+...............+...............C...............r.........................r...............C...............+...............+
+................+..............C................r.......................r................C..............+................+
+.................+.............C.................r.....................r.................C.............+.................+
+..................+............C..................r...................r..................C............+..................+
+...................+...........C...................r.................r...................C...........+...................+
+....................+..........C....................r...............r....................C..........+....................+
+.....................+.........C.....................r.............r.....................C.........+.....................+
+......................+........C......................r...........r......................C........+......................+
+.......................+.......C.......................r.........r.......................C.......+.......................+
+........................+......C........................r.......r........................C......+........................+
+.........................+.....C.........................r.....r.........................C.....+.........................+
+..........................+....C..........................r...r..........................C....+..........................+
+...........................+...C...........................r.r...........................C...+...........................+
+............................+..C............................r............................C..+............................+
+.............................+.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.+.............................+
+..............................+...........................................................+..............................+
+...............................+.........................................................+...............................+
+................................+.......................................................+................................+
+.................................+.....................................................+.................................+
+..................................+...................................................+..................................+
+...................................+.................................................+...................................+
+....................................+...............................................+....................................+
+.....................................+.............................................+.....................................+
+......................................+...........................................+......................................+
+.......................................+.........................................+.......................................+
+........................................+.......................................+........................................+
+.........................................+.....................................+.........................................+
+..........................................+...................................+..........................................+
+...........................................+.................................+...........................................+
+............................................+...............................+............................................+
+.............................................+.............................+.............................................+
+..............................................+...........................+..............................................+
+...............................................+.........................+...............................................+
+................................................+.......................+................................................+
+.................................................+.....................+.................................................+
+..................................................+...................+..................................................+
+...................................................+.................+...................................................+
+....................................................+...............+....................................................+
+.....................................................+.............+.....................................................+
+......................................................+...........+......................................................+
+.......................................................+.........+.......................................................+
+........................................................+.......+........................................................+
+.........................................................+.....+.........................................................+
+..........................................................+...+..........................................................+
+...........................................................+.+...........................................................+
+............................................................+............................................................+
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

2
std::vector<S> Vมีช่องว่างที่ไร้ประโยชน์
Yytsi

1
คำตอบที่น่าประทับใจ! กอล์ฟ +1 คุณสามารถมันบางมากขึ้นแม้ว่า: ในและสามารถและสำหรับ -3 ไบต์; และสามารถกลายเป็นและสามารถกลายเป็นอีก -3 ไบต์ if(A(i)<=R(k)&&A(j)<=R(k)&&k%2?A(i)==R(k)||A(j)==R(k)&&||&|int r=R(w.size()-1),...int l=w.size(),r=R(l-1),...for(k=0;k<w.size();++k)for(k=0;k<l;++k)
Kevin Cruijssen

บันทึกอีก 4 ไบต์โดยใช้ #import และการนำเข้าสตริงแทน iostream iostream เป็นสิ่งจำเป็นสำหรับ printSquare () เท่านั้น
Anedar

1
ในฐานะของ C ++ 11 คุณสามารถใช้เพื่อความปลอดภัยสองไบต์ต่อusing S=std::string; typedef
Baum mit Augen

1
@grooveplex ตามที่ระบุไว้ในคำตอบ: "หมายเหตุ: วิธีนี้ใช้อักขระจุด ('.') เป็น" ช่องว่าง "เพื่อทำให้ช่องว่างว่างมองเห็นได้มากขึ้นเมื่อต้องการใช้ช่องว่างแทนจะต้องเปลี่ยน S (s, 46) ถึง S (s, 32) คะแนนยังคงเหมือนเดิม "
Anedar

4

Mathematica, 167 ไบต์

Grid@Fold[g=Normal@SparseArray[h=f;a_List/;Plus@@Abs[a-#-1]==#->#3,2{#,#}+1]+a[#2,#/2+1]&[Length@#+1,#,#2]&;h=f=(h=g;a=ArrayPad)[#,1,#2]&;h@##&,{{#}},{##2}]/.Rule[0,]&

อินพุตต้องเป็นรายการอักขระ

เช่น

Grid@Fold[ ... ]/.Rule[0,]&["i","n","p","u","t"]

3

JavaScript (ES6), 252 ไบต์

f=([c,...r],a,n,d)=>c?a?d?f(r,[...Array(m=n+n+3)].map((_,i,b)=>b.map((_,j)=>(a[i-g]||[])[j-g]||(i+j-h&&j+h-i&&h+i-j&&i+j-h*3?` `:c)),h=m>>1,g=m-n>>1),m,0):f(r,[b=[...a].fill(c),...a,b].map(b=>[c,...b,c]),n+2,1):f(r,[[c]],1,0):a.map(b=>b.join``).join`\n`
<input oninput=o.textContent=this.value&&f(this.value)><pre id=o>

ไหน\nหมายถึงอักขระ newline ที่แท้จริง


3

JavaScript (ES6), 204 229 238

ฟังก์ชันที่ไม่ระบุชื่อส่งคืนอาร์เรย์ของสตริง

s=>[...s].map(v=>{T=(x,y)=>((r=[...c[y+z]||' '.repeat(z+z)])[z+x]=r[z-x]=v,c[z+y]=c[z-y]=r.join``);for(y=o-~o,o*=++i%2+1;y--;i%2?T(q,y):T(o,q,T(q,o)))q=y-o;++o},l=s.length,z=(2<<-~l/2)-3-l%2,c=[i=o=0])&&c

น้อย golfed

s=>(
  l = s.length,
  z = (2 << l/2 + .5) - 3 - l%2, // zero position, total width and height are z+z+1
  c = [], // output canvas
  o = 0, // base drawing offset from z
  [...s].map( (v, i) => {
    // execute for each char v at position i in input string
    // helper function to put current char v at position (z+y, z+x),(z+y,z-x),(z-y,z+x),(z-y,z-x)
    // as the image has vertical and horizontal symmetry
    T=(x,y) =>(
      r = [...c[y+z]||' '.repeat(z+z)]), // convert string to array to set char at given pos
      r[z+x] = v, 
      r[z-x] = v,
      c[z+y] = c[z-y] = r.join`` // array to string again
    ); 
    // shorter than if(i%2) {for ...}else{for ...}
    // o is doubled at every other step
    //   and incremented (below) at each step
    for(y=o+o, i % 2 ? 0 : o=o*2; y >= 0; y--)
      q = y-o,
      i % 2 // even and odd steps have different shapes
        ? ( T(o,q), T(q,o))
        : T(q,y);
    ++o 
  }),
  c
)

ทดสอบ

f=
s=>[...s].map(v=>{T=(x,y)=>((r=[...c[y+z]||' '.repeat(z+z)])[z+x]=r[z-x]=v,c[z+y]=c[z-y]=r.join``);for(y=o-~o,o*=++i%2+1;y--;i%2?T(q,y):T(o,q,T(q,o)))q=y-o;++o},l=s.length,z=(2<<-~l/2)-3-l%2,c=[i=o=0])&&c

function update()
{
  O.textContent=f(I.value).join`\n`
}

update()
<input id=I value=CodeGolf oninput='update()'>
<pre id=O></pre>


2

Java - 429 417 ไบต์

int r,l;int D(int n){return Math.abs(n-r);}int R(int n){return n=(n!=0)?((n%2!=0)?(R(n-1)+1):(2*R(n-1))+2):n;}char[][]C(String a){char[]c=a.toCharArray();l=a.length();r=R(l-1);int s=r*2+1,i,j,k;char[][]x=new char[s][s];for(i=0;i<s;i++){for(j=0;j<s;j++){x[i][j]=' ';for(k=0;k<l;k++){if(D(i)<=R(k)&&D(j)<=R(k)){if(k%2!=0){if(D(i)==R(k)||D(j)==R(k)){x[i][j]=c[k];}}else{if(D(i)+D(j)==R(k)){x[i][j]=c[k];}}}}}}return x;}

เครดิตไปที่ @Anedar เนื่องจากมีอิทธิพลต่อโครงสร้างของคำตอบนี้

Ungolfed:

int r, l;

int D(int n) {
    return Math.abs(n - r);
}

int R(int n) {
    return n = (n != 0) ? ((n % 2 != 0) ? (R(n - 1) + 1) : (2 * R(n - 1)) + 2) : n;
}

char[][] C(String a) {
    char[] c = a.toCharArray();
    l = a.length();
    r = R(l - 1);
    int s = r * 2 + 1, i, j, k;
    char[][] x = new char[s][s];
    for (i = 0; i < s; i++) {
        for (j = 0; j < s; j++) {
            x[i][j] = ' ';
            for (k = 0; k < l; k++) {
                if (D(i) <= R(k) && D(j) <= R(k)) {
                    if (k % 2 != 0) {
                        if (D(i) == R(k) || D(j) == R(k)) {
                            x[i][j] = c[k];
                        }
                    } else if (D(i) + D(j) == R(k)) {
                        x[i][j] = c[k];
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return x;
}

1

JavaScript (ES6), 322 ไบต์

ไม่ใช่การแข่งขัน

var L=s=>{var A=Array,a,D,c,d=-1,i,k,w,O,Z,P=(u,v)=>{Z=O-(d>>1);a[D?u-v+O:u+Z][D?u+v+O-d+1:v+Z]=c},G=(c,i)=>(D=~i&1)?(d+=2,w=2*d-1):(d+=d+1,w=d);s=[...s];s.map(G);a=A(w).fill(0).map(a=>A(w).fill` `);O=w>>1;d=-1;s.map((C,i)=>{G(0,i);c=C;for(k=d;k--;)P(0,k),P(d-1,k),P(k,0),P(k,d-1)});return a.map(v=>v.join("")).join("\n")}

Golphed น้อย

var L=s=>{
    var A=Array,a,D,c,d=-1,i,k,w,O,Z
    P=(u,v)=>{
        Z=O-(d>>1)
        a[D?u-v+O:u+Z][D?u+v+O-d+1:v+Z]=c},
    G=(c,i)=>(D=~i&1)?(d+=2,w=2*d-1):(d+=d+1,w=d)
    s=[...s]
    s.map(G)
    a=A(w).fill(0).map( a=>A(w).fill` `)
    O=w>>1
    d=-1
    s.map((C,i)=>{
        G(0,i)
        c=C
        for(k=d;k--;)
            P(0,k),P(d-1,k),P(k,0),P(k,d-1)})
    return a.map(v=>v.join("")).join("\n")
}

ทดสอบด้วย

L("arty*")

รับผลตอบแทนที่ง่ายดายโดยไม่ต้องนำหน้าvar L=และ.join("\n")ในคำสั่ง return สำหรับ -17 ไบต์ แต่พิมพ์กลับไปทดสอบรหัส: D

มันเป็นคำตอบที่ผ่านสองการประเมินความกว้าง ( w) ที่จำเป็นในการพล็อตสแควร์หรือเพชรก่อนที่จะพล็อตจุดด้วยPในรอบที่สองโดยใช้การหมุนและการแปล dคือขนาด (ความสูงหรือความกว้าง) ของสี่เหลี่ยมที่ไม่ได้หมุนก่อนการแปลหรือการหมุน

การหมุนและขนาดโดย√2รายละเอียดจากคำตอบ Mathematica การใช้แม่แบบสตริงที่ติดแท็กจากคำตอบแรกในหัวข้อนี้ ขอบคุณทั้งสองสำหรับการเรียนรู้ โหวตให้กับคำถามและคำตอบ


1

Powershell, 269 245 238 ไบต์

$m,$a=$args
if($a){$a|%{$c=$_
$w=$m[0].Length
$m=&({$i=0
($m|%{$_+'.'*$w+'.'})+(0..$w|%{'..'*$w+'.'})|%{($s=$_|% t*y)[--$i]=$c
-join$s}},{$m|%{$_+$c}
$c*$w+$c})[++$k%2]}
$m=($w=$m[0].Length-1)..1+0..$w|%{$m[$_]|%{-join($_[$w..1]+$_)}}}
$m

Ungolfed อธิบาย & ทดสอบ scripted:

$f={

# $args is input char array
# $m is canvas.
# This script draws a right-bottom quadrant (axes included) on the canvas.
# If $args contains one char only then $m contains this char and whole image at same time.
$m,$a=$args                             # $a is other chars array
if($a){
    $a|%{
        $c=$_                           # $c is current char
        $w=$m[0].Length                 # $w is width of the canvas
        $m=&({                          # $m is the result of executing one of the two scriptblocks
            # draw Diamond quadrant
            $i=0
            ($m|%{$_+'.'*$w+'.'})+      # expand the canvas
            (0..$w|%{'..'*$w+'.'})|%{   # add new lines
                ($s=$_|% t*y)[--$i]=$c  # take a diamond edge on each line of the canvas
                -join$s
            }
        },{
            # draw Square quadrant
            $m|%{$_+$c}                 # expand the canvas
            $c*$w+$c                    # add new line
        })[++$k%2]                      # get a scriptblock from the array and execute it
    }

    # We have a right-bottom part of drawn AsciiArt now. Flip, flip, paste it.
    $w=$m[0].Length-1                   # width of the canvas
    $m=$w..1+0..$w|%{$m[$_]|%{          # flip vertical
        -join($_[$w..1]+$_)             # flip horizontal
    }}
}
$m

}

@(
,('c',@"
c
"@)
,('ca',@"
aaa
aca
aaa
"@)
,('cat',@"
....t....
...t.t...
..t...t..
.t.aaa.t.
t..aca..t
.t.aaa.t.
..t...t..
...t.t...
....t....
"@)
,('cats',@"
sssssssssss
s....t....s
s...t.t...s
s..t...t..s
s.t.aaa.t.s
st..aca..ts
s.t.aaa.t.s
s..t...t..s
s...t.t...s
s....t....s
sssssssssss
"@)
,('meows',@"
............s............
...........s.s...........
..........s...s..........
.........s.....s.........
........s.......s........
.......s.........s.......
......s...........s......
.....s.wwwwwwwwwww.s.....
....s..w....o....w..s....
...s...w...o.o...w...s...
..s....w..o...o..w....s..
.s.....w.o.eee.o.w.....s.
s......wo..eme..ow......s
.s.....w.o.eee.o.w.....s.
..s....w..o...o..w....s..
...s...w...o.o...w...s...
....s..w....o....w..s....
.....s.wwwwwwwwwww.s.....
......s...........s......
.......s.........s.......
........s.......s........
.........s.....s.........
..........s...s..........
...........s.s...........
............s............
"@)
,('codegolf',@"
fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
f............................l............................f
f...........................l.l...........................f
f..........................l...l..........................f
f.........................l.....l.........................f
f........................l.......l........................f
f.......................l.........l.......................f
f......................l...........l......................f
f.....................l.............l.....................f
f....................l...............l....................f
f...................l.................l...................f
f..................l...................l..................f
f.................l.....................l.................f
f................l.......................l................f
f...............l.........................l...............f
f..............l...........................l..............f
f.............l.ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo.l.............f
f............l..o............g............o..l............f
f...........l...o...........g.g...........o...l...........f
f..........l....o..........g...g..........o....l..........f
f.........l.....o.........g.....g.........o.....l.........f
f........l......o........g.......g........o......l........f
f.......l.......o.......g.........g.......o.......l.......f
f......l........o......g...........g......o........l......f
f.....l.........o.....g.eeeeeeeeeee.g.....o.........l.....f
f....l..........o....g..e....d....e..g....o..........l....f
f...l...........o...g...e...d.d...e...g...o...........l...f
f..l............o..g....e..d...d..e....g..o............l..f
f.l.............o.g.....e.d.ooo.d.e.....g.o.............l.f
fl..............og......ed..oco..de......go..............lf
f.l.............o.g.....e.d.ooo.d.e.....g.o.............l.f
f..l............o..g....e..d...d..e....g..o............l..f
f...l...........o...g...e...d.d...e...g...o...........l...f
f....l..........o....g..e....d....e..g....o..........l....f
f.....l.........o.....g.eeeeeeeeeee.g.....o.........l.....f
f......l........o......g...........g......o........l......f
f.......l.......o.......g.........g.......o.......l.......f
f........l......o........g.......g........o......l........f
f.........l.....o.........g.....g.........o.....l.........f
f..........l....o..........g...g..........o....l..........f
f...........l...o...........g.g...........o...l...........f
f............l..o............g............o..l............f
f.............l.ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo.l.............f
f..............l...........................l..............f
f...............l.........................l...............f
f................l.......................l................f
f.................l.....................l.................f
f..................l...................l..................f
f...................l.................l...................f
f....................l...............l....................f
f.....................l.............l.....................f
f......................l...........l......................f
f.......................l.........l.......................f
f........................l.......l........................f
f.........................l.....l.........................f
f..........................l...l..........................f
f...........................l.l...........................f
f............................l............................f
fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
"@)
#,('codegolfes',"")
) | % {
    $s, $e = $_
    $c = $s-split''-ne''
    $r = &$f @c
    $r = $r-join"`n"
    "$($e-eq$r): $s`n$r"
}
โดยการใช้ไซต์ของเรา หมายความว่าคุณได้อ่านและทำความเข้าใจนโยบายคุกกี้และนโยบายความเป็นส่วนตัวของเราแล้ว
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