1) ประกาศ xml นี้
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:paddingLeft="20dp"
android:paddingRight="20dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
android:background="#323232"
android:gravity="center_horizontal">
<com.example.android.custom_ratingbar.CustomRatingBar
android:id="@+id/coloredRatingBar5"
style="@style/coloredRatingBarStyleSmall"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
/>
</LinearLayout>
2) ใน style.xml
<style name="coloredRatingBarStyleSmall">
<item name="indicator">false</item>
<item name="type">small</item>
</style>
3)
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
public class CustomRatingBar extends View{
private static final String TAG="ColoredRatingBar";
private static final int NORMAL = 0;
private static final int SMALL = 1;
Bitmap[] drawables;
Bitmap progressBackground;
Context mContext;
private int mNumStars =9;
private float mRating =0;
private boolean mIndicator;
private float slidePosition;
private int mType;
/**
* A callback that notifies clients when the rating has been changed. This
* includes changes that were initiated by the user through a touch gesture
* or arrow key/trackball as well as changes that were initiated
* programmatically.
*/
public interface OnRatingBarChangeListener {
/**
* Notification that the rating has changed. Clients can use the
* fromUser parameter to distinguish user-initiated changes from those
* that occurred programmatically. This will not be called continuously
* while the user is dragging, only when the user finalizes a rating by
* lifting the touch.
*
* @param ratingBar The RatingBar whose rating has changed.
* @param rating The current rating. This will be in the range
* 0..numStars.
* @param fromUser True if the rating change was initiated by a user's
* touch gesture or arrow key/horizontal trackbell movement.
*/
void onRatingChanged(CustomRatingBar ratingBar, float rating, boolean fromUser);
}
private OnRatingBarChangeListener mOnRatingBarChangeListener;
public CustomRatingBar(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public CustomRatingBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs,0);//R.attr.coloredRatingBarStyle
}
public CustomRatingBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.CustomRatingBar,defStyle, 0);
final boolean indicator = a.getBoolean(R.styleable.CustomRatingBar_indicator, false);
final float rating = a.getFloat(R.styleable.CustomRatingBar_setrating, -1);
final int type = a.getInt(R.styleable.CustomRatingBar_type, 0);
a.recycle();
setIndicator(indicator);
setRating(rating);
setType(type);
init(context);
}
public int getType() {
return mType;
}
public void setType(int type) {
this.mType = type;
}
private void init(Context context) {
mContext = context;
Resources res = getResources();
if(mType==SMALL){
drawables = new Bitmap[]{BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, R.drawable.rating_inactive),BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, R.drawable.rating_active)};
progressBackground = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, R.drawable.rating_inactive);
}else{
drawables = new Bitmap[]{BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, R.drawable.rating_inactive),BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, R.drawable.rating_active)};
progressBackground = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, R.drawable.rating_inactive);
}
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
//draw empty stars bg
for(int i=0;i< mNumStars;i++){
drawStar(canvas,i);
}
}
private void drawStar(Canvas canvas, int position) {
float fraction = mRating -(position);
Bitmap ratedStar1 = getRatedStar();
Paint paint=getPaint(position);
int division=getSize();
Bitmap ratedStar=null;
Bitmap emptyStar=null;
if(!isInEditMode()){
ratedStar=Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(ratedStar1, division, division, false);
emptyStar=Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(progressBackground, division, division, false);
}
if((position)< mRating){
if(!isInEditMode()){
canvas.drawBitmap(ratedStar,(position* division),0,paint);
}
} else{
if(!isInEditMode()){
canvas.drawBitmap(emptyStar,(position*division),0,null);
}
}
}
private int getSize(){
return (getWidth()/mNumStars);
}
private Bitmap getRatedStar() {
if(mRating==0){
return drawables[0];
}
else{
return drawables[1];
}
}
private Paint getPaint(int position){
int value=(255*(position+1))/mNumStars;
String hexString=Integer.toHexString(value).equals("0")?"00":Integer.toHexString(value);
String hexvalue="#"+hexString+"000000";//FEE98E
//Log.e("TAG", position+"/"+value+"/"+hexvalue);
Paint paint=new Paint();
paint.setColor(Color.parseColor(hexvalue));
return paint;
}
public int getNumStars() {
return mNumStars;
}
public void setNumStars(int numStars) {
this.mNumStars = numStars;
}
public float getRating() {
return mRating;
}
public void setRating(float rating) {
setRating(rating,false);
}
void setRating(float rating,boolean fromUser) {
if(rating>mNumStars){
this.mRating = mNumStars;
}
this.mRating = rating;
invalidate();
dispatchRatingChange(fromUser);
}
public boolean isIndicator() {
return mIndicator;
}
public void setIndicator(boolean indicator) {
this.mIndicator = indicator;
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
if (progressBackground != null) {
final int width = progressBackground.getWidth() * mNumStars;
final int height = progressBackground.getHeight();
int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
Bitmap emptyStar=Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(progressBackground, widthSize/mNumStars, widthSize/mNumStars, false);
int heightSize = emptyStar.getHeight();
setMeasuredDimension(resolveSizeAndState(widthSize, widthMeasureSpec, 0),
resolveSizeAndState(heightSize, heightMeasureSpec, 0));
}
else{
int desiredWidth = 100;
int desiredHeight = 50;
int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
int width;
int height;
//Measure Width
if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
//Must be this size
width = widthSize;
} else if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
//Can't be bigger than...
width = Math.min(desiredWidth, widthSize);
} else {
//Be whatever you want
width = desiredWidth;
}
//Measure Height
if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
//Must be this size
height = heightSize;
} else if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {
//Can't be bigger than...
height = Math.min(desiredHeight, heightSize);
} else {
//Be whatever you want
height = desiredHeight;
}
//MUST CALL THIS
setMeasuredDimension(resolveSizeAndState(width, widthMeasureSpec, 0),resolveSizeAndState(height, heightMeasureSpec, 0));
}
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
if(mIndicator){
return false;
}
int action = event.getAction();
switch (action) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
slidePosition = getRelativePosition(event.getX());
int newRating = (int)(slidePosition>0?slidePosition+1:0) ;
if(newRating>mNumStars){
newRating=mNumStars;
}
// Log.e("TAG", ""+newRating);
if (newRating != mRating) {
setRating(newRating,true);
}
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
break;
default:
break;
}
return true;
}
private float getRelativePosition(float x) {
Bitmap emptyStar=Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(progressBackground, getWidth()/mNumStars, getWidth()/mNumStars, false);
int widthSize = emptyStar.getWidth();
// Log.e("TAG", widthSize+"/"+x);
float position = x / widthSize;
position = Math.max(position, 0);
return Math.min(position, mNumStars);
}
/**
* Sets the listener to be called when the rating changes.
*
* @param listener The listener.
*/
public void setOnRatingBarChangeListener(OnRatingBarChangeListener listener) {
mOnRatingBarChangeListener = listener;
}
/**
* @return The listener (may be null) that is listening for rating change
* events.
*/
public OnRatingBarChangeListener getOnRatingBarChangeListener() {
return mOnRatingBarChangeListener;
}
void dispatchRatingChange(boolean fromUser) {
if (mOnRatingBarChangeListener != null) {
mOnRatingBarChangeListener.onRatingChanged(this, getRating(),
fromUser);
}
}
}
5) then in calling activity---
CustomRatingBar coloredRatingBar5=(CustomRatingBar)findViewById(R.id.coloredRatingBar5);
coloredRatingBar5.setOnRatingBarChangeListener(new OnRatingBarChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onRatingChanged(CustomRatingBar ratingBar, float rating,boolean fromUser) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.e("RATING", ""+rating);
}
});
6) การให้คะแนนใช้งาน --- ถ่ายภาพที่มีสีเข้มเพราะมันจะถูกใช้เป็นสีโปร่งใสสำหรับการให้คะแนนที่แตกต่างกัน
rating_inactive - ถ่ายภาพที่มีขนาดเท่ากันของภาพด้านบนที่มีพื้นหลังสีอ่อน .. จะใช้เมื่อไม่มีการเลือกระดับความสำคัญ