อ้างอิงจากคำตอบก่อนหน้าสองคำโดย
และเอกสารประกอบสำหรับ
นี่คือการใช้ความพยายามอย่างดีที่สุดสำหรับปัญหาซึ่งหมายความว่าหากมี console.log ซึ่งมีอยู่จริงจะเติมช่องว่างสำหรับวิธีที่ไม่มีอยู่ผ่านทาง console.log
ตัวอย่างเช่นสำหรับ IE6 / 7 คุณสามารถแทนที่การบันทึกด้วยการแจ้งเตือน (โง่ แต่ใช้งานได้) แล้วรวมมอนสเตอร์ด้านล่าง (ฉันเรียกมันว่า console.js): [อย่าลังเลที่จะลบความคิดเห็นตามที่เห็นสมควรฉันทิ้งไว้ในการอ้างอิง เครื่องมือขนาดเล็กสามารถแก้ไขปัญหาได้]:
<!--[if lte IE 7]>
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="javascript">
(window.console = window.console || {}).log = function() { return window.alert.apply(window, arguments); };
</SCRIPT>
<![endif]-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="console.js"></script>
และ console.js:
/**
* Protect window.console method calls, e.g. console is not defined on IE
* unless dev tools are open, and IE doesn't define console.debug
*/
(function() {
var console = (window.console = window.console || {});
var noop = function () {};
var log = console.log || noop;
var start = function(name) { return function(param) { log("Start " + name + ": " + param); } };
var end = function(name) { return function(param) { log("End " + name + ": " + param); } };
var methods = {
// Internet Explorer (IE 10): http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/hh772169(v=vs.85).aspx#methods
// assert(test, message, optionalParams), clear(), count(countTitle), debug(message, optionalParams), dir(value, optionalParams), dirxml(value), error(message, optionalParams), group(groupTitle), groupCollapsed(groupTitle), groupEnd([groupTitle]), info(message, optionalParams), log(message, optionalParams), msIsIndependentlyComposed(oElementNode), profile(reportName), profileEnd(), time(timerName), timeEnd(timerName), trace(), warn(message, optionalParams)
// "assert", "clear", "count", "debug", "dir", "dirxml", "error", "group", "groupCollapsed", "groupEnd", "info", "log", "msIsIndependentlyComposed", "profile", "profileEnd", "time", "timeEnd", "trace", "warn"
// Safari (2012. 07. 23.): https://developer.apple.com/library/safari/#documentation/AppleApplications/Conceptual/Safari_Developer_Guide/DebuggingYourWebsite/DebuggingYourWebsite.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40007874-CH8-SW20
// assert(expression, message-object), count([title]), debug([message-object]), dir(object), dirxml(node), error(message-object), group(message-object), groupEnd(), info(message-object), log(message-object), profile([title]), profileEnd([title]), time(name), markTimeline("string"), trace(), warn(message-object)
// "assert", "count", "debug", "dir", "dirxml", "error", "group", "groupEnd", "info", "log", "profile", "profileEnd", "time", "markTimeline", "trace", "warn"
// Firefox (2013. 05. 20.): https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/console
// debug(obj1 [, obj2, ..., objN]), debug(msg [, subst1, ..., substN]), dir(object), error(obj1 [, obj2, ..., objN]), error(msg [, subst1, ..., substN]), group(), groupCollapsed(), groupEnd(), info(obj1 [, obj2, ..., objN]), info(msg [, subst1, ..., substN]), log(obj1 [, obj2, ..., objN]), log(msg [, subst1, ..., substN]), time(timerName), timeEnd(timerName), trace(), warn(obj1 [, obj2, ..., objN]), warn(msg [, subst1, ..., substN])
// "debug", "dir", "error", "group", "groupCollapsed", "groupEnd", "info", "log", "time", "timeEnd", "trace", "warn"
// Chrome (2013. 01. 25.): https://developers.google.com/chrome-developer-tools/docs/console-api
// assert(expression, object), clear(), count(label), debug(object [, object, ...]), dir(object), dirxml(object), error(object [, object, ...]), group(object[, object, ...]), groupCollapsed(object[, object, ...]), groupEnd(), info(object [, object, ...]), log(object [, object, ...]), profile([label]), profileEnd(), time(label), timeEnd(label), timeStamp([label]), trace(), warn(object [, object, ...])
// "assert", "clear", "count", "debug", "dir", "dirxml", "error", "group", "groupCollapsed", "groupEnd", "info", "log", "profile", "profileEnd", "time", "timeEnd", "timeStamp", "trace", "warn"
// Chrome (2012. 10. 04.): https://developers.google.com/web-toolkit/speedtracer/logging-api
// markTimeline(String)
// "markTimeline"
assert: noop, clear: noop, trace: noop, count: noop, timeStamp: noop, msIsIndependentlyComposed: noop,
debug: log, info: log, log: log, warn: log, error: log,
dir: log, dirxml: log, markTimeline: log,
group: start('group'), groupCollapsed: start('groupCollapsed'), groupEnd: end('group'),
profile: start('profile'), profileEnd: end('profile'),
time: start('time'), timeEnd: end('time')
};
for (var method in methods) {
if ( methods.hasOwnProperty(method) && !(method in console) ) { // define undefined methods as best-effort methods
console[method] = methods[method];
}
}
})();
typeofในของคุณถ้ามันจะหลีกเลี่ยงข้อผิดพลาดที่ไม่ได้กำหนด:if(typeof console === "undefined") { var console = { log: function (logMsg) { } }; }